Kyrgyzstan May 25, 2011 | Posted by Owner | Filed under Kyrgyzstan, Country Information Kyrgyzstan If One Respects One's Parents, One Will Be Respected By One's Children. General Population: 5,587,443 (2011) Land Area: 198,500 sq km Natural Resources: Hydro power, gold, rare earth metals, coal, oil, natural gas, nepheline, mercury, bismuth, lead, zinc Capital: Bishkek Political System: Republic State Leader: Roza Otunbaeva (2010) Head of Government: Almazbek Atambaev (2010) Languages: Kyrgyz, Uzbek, Russian, Dungun Currency: Som (KGS) Major Religions: Muslim 75%, Russian Orthodox 20%, Other 5% Major Ethnicities: Kyrgyz 64.9%, Uzbek 13.8%, Russian 12.5%, Dungan 1.1%, Ukrainian 1%, Uygur 1%, Other 5.7% Life Expectancy: 70.04 years (2011) Economy GDP Official Exchange Rate: 4.444 billion (2010) GDP Purchasing Power Parity: 11.85 billion (2010) GDP Per Capita (PPP) : 2,200 (2010) GDP Growth Rate: -3.5% (2010) GDP Structure: Agriculture 24.6%, Industry 25%, Services 50.4% (2010) Labour Force By Occupation: Agriculture 48%, Industry 12.5%, Services 39.5% (2005) Industries: Small machinery, textiles, food processing, cement, shoes, sawn logs, refrigerators, furniture, electric motors, gold, rare earth metals Agriculture Products: Tobacco, cotton, potatoes, vegetables, grapes, fruits and berries; sheep, goats, cattle, wool Human Development Index: 0.598 (109th) Tourism Revenue: 97 million (2004) Unemployment Rate: 18% (2004) Military Army Size: 12 500 (2004) Budget: 1.4% of GDP (2005) Current Situation Kyrgyzstan is located in Central Asia. Kyrgyzstan is bordered by China, Kazakhstan, Russia, Tajikistan and Uzbekistan. Kyrgyzstan's economy struggled after the collapse of the Soviet Union in 1991, because the Soviet Union was its dominant trading partner. However, the situation has improved and Kyrgyzstan has started exporting some of its mineral resources and is trying to secure investments in the sector. The GDP per capita remains very low, but the growth rate is relatively high. In 2010 following street protests the government of Kurmanbek Bakiyev was overthrown and replaced with a caretaker government lead by Roza Otunbaeva. Photo Gallery Text format Sources : CIA World Factbook: Kyrgyzstan Wikipedia: Kyrgyzstan http://hdrstats.undp.org/en/countries/profiles/KGZ.html